INSTITUTIONAL AREA AND PATIALA KI RAO

Overview

The Chandigarh Administration is developing an Institutional area of 1100
acres at Sarangpur.

LOCATION PLAN OF INSTITUTIONAL AREA

The TOR (terms of reference) for this presentation are as under:

  • Adopting a HOLISTIC approach to the development of the NorthWestern part of the City Beautiful. providing . “complete
    environmental solutions.”
  • Evolving a CIRCULATION SYSTEM that creates alternate methods
    of connectivity for allowing un-interrupted traffic flow to the
    Institutional area.
  • Evolving a rational engineering and landscape design solution to
    allow un-interrupted traffic flow to the Institutional Area (1100 acres)
    from Mohali upto Junction 30 and further on upto UT Boundary and
    Junction 16 to UT Boundary
  • Evolving Landscape methodologies for Landscaping of Primary and
    Secondary circulation spines created for the above
  • Landscape design Strategies for Development of Patiala Ki Rao
  • Plantation plan for Institutional Area (1100 Acres)
  • Junctions and Entrances

PLAN INDICATING LINKAGES TO INSTTUTIONAL AREA

OUR INTENT

“to develop the entire area into a world class development on the
principles of the policy of “complete environmental solutions” dovetailing
the principles of engineering into landscape design and aesthetic
treatments to evolve solutions which are workable, aesthetic and above
all sustainable”

LANDSCAPING – A COMPLETE AND COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH
AND NOT SIMPLY A BEAUTIFICATION EFFORT

ROAD NETWORK AND LINKAGES

A GLIMSE OF THE OVERALL PROPOSAL

PRIMARY ROAD NETWORK

  1. WIDENING OF ROAD FROM PGI (JN 16) AND CONSTRUCTION
    OF ELEVATED HIGHWAY ACROSS PATIALA KI RAO AND
    OVER KHUDA LAHORA, WITHOUT DISTURBING THE
    EXISTING ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE INCLUDING PROVIDING 3
    LANE DUAL CARRIAGEWAY UPTO UT BOUNDARY AT
    MULLANPUR.
  1. WIDENING OF THE ROAD ENTRING CHANDIGARH FROM MOHALI
    (PASCHIM MARG) INTO A 3 LANE DUAL CARRIAGEWAY
    PROVIDING A ROTARY AT JUNCTION NEAR SECTOR 25 (JN 30).
  1. WIDENING THE ROAD FROM JUNCTION 30 TO UT BOUNDARY AT
    MULLANPUR INCLUDING CONSTRUCTION OF ADDITIONAL 3 LANE
    HIGH LEVEL BRIDGE TOWARDS THE UPSTREAM SIDE OF PATIALA
    KI RAO

SCHEMATIC LINKAGES SHOWING PRIMARY ROADS

SECONDARY ROAD NETWORK

  1. WIDENING OF ROAD RUNNING ALONG THE PATIALA KI RAO
    FROM UT BOUNDARY (NAYA GAON) TO HIGH LEVEL BRIDGE
    DHANAS, INTO A 2 LANE ROAD.

2 ) PROVIDING 2 NOS ADDITIONAL LINKAGES TO INSTITUTIONAL

AREA FROM THE ABOVE 2 LANE ROAD

PROPOSED ROAD RUNNING ALONG PATIALA KI RAO

LANDSCAPE PROPOSAL FOR THE PRIMARY ROADS

OUR AIMS & OBJECTIVES

The Proposal aims to foster best practice in landscape design and
management of the entire area with the key objectives of evolving
design strategies which have inherent mechanism for :

  • opening up and enhancing visual qualities of scenic areas and
    camouflaging unwanted views
  • evolve horticultural strategies for the entire development providing
    native and self sustaining plant materials.
  • evolving signage and graphical and pictorial illustrations
  • sustenance and maintainability of the proposed development
    scheme
  • infusing inherent qualities to prevent misuse by hawkers, vendors
    etc

IN ORDER TO MAINTAIN UNIFORMITY IN THE VISUAL TREATMENT ,
IT IS PROPOSED THAT THE LANDSCAPE TREATMENT FOR THE
PROPOSED PRIMARY ROADS BE UNIFORM.

Both Mullanpur and JN 55 (Entry Point from Mohali) are MAIN ENTRY
points to the City beautiful and any attempt at evolving the landscape
needs to depict the Strong architectural character of the City as one
approaches it —– “A GLIMPSE OF THE EXCEPTIONAL
ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING OF THE CITY”.

Basic elements in the character which are being highlighted are:

  • ORDER
  • UNIFORMITY
  • UNITY IN DIVERSITY

It is therefore proposed that :
There be a complete harmony in the design of the Landscape of the
complete stretch. The same is being achieved by:

Uniformity in :

  • Architectural elements
  • Planting design and choice of Species
  • Lighting design
  • Signage design

SLOPES ALONG ROAD CHECK ENCROACHMENTS BY HAWKERS
ETC

The key elements of design are:

  • SAFETY
  • VISUAL QUALITY
  • SUSTAINABILITY

With an inherent mechanism to check encroachments — achieved
by Slopes / mounding

ADDRESS ISSUES OF SUSTAINIBILITY OF ALL DEVELOPMENT BY
USE OF ALTERNATIVE PLANT SELECTION AND GROUND COVERS
SELECTION WHICH ARE MAINTENANCE FREE.

UNIFORMITY IN TREATMENT LENDS A STRONG CHARACTER

TYPICAL SECTION FOR THE ROAD

ELEVATED HIGHWAY

JUNCTIONS/TRAFFIC ISLANDS:

The Junctions and entrances have been visualized in a manner that
they provide the necessary DIVERSITY and become “Landmarks” in
the overall continuum of movement.

Strong Visual ELEMENTS viz “ARRAY of COLUMNS” , juxtaposed
with exquisite shrubs and Ground Covers make the Junctions a
visually stimulating “PUNCTUATION”

ENTRY

The Entry to the institutional area is through an aesthetically
designed Sculptural WATER ELEMENT on either side of the entry

SOME DATA OF THE INSTITUTIONAL AREA

LAND-USE PLAN OF THE INSTITUTIONAL AREA

PATIALA KI RAO

The Patiala –Ki-Rao is a natural choe which flows along the north western
end of the city of Chandigarh. Running across the Patiala ki rao, is the
Madhya Marg, which passes through the village of Khuda Lahora and
leads to the proposed Institutional Area of 1100 acres being developed by
the Chandigarh Administration. The road connects to the UT boundary
with Punjab at Mullanpur.

VIEW OF PATIALA KI RAO

ROAD FROM JUNCTION 16 AT THE PATIALA KI RAO CROSSING

ROAD LEADING TO INSTITUTIONAL AREA

Assessment

Assessment, design and management are not separate processes but
part of one continuous and interactive process. Landscape assessments
help determine the likely or actual effects of the landscape: its character,
quality and environmental integrity. Visual assessments help determine
the visual effects of the area on people’s perceptions of the landscape.

EXISTING VIEWS OF PATIALA KI RAO

PATIALA – KI – RAO

  • The exisiting width of the bed of the Patiala-ki-Rao is 70 metres
  • The maximum water flow that the choe caters to is 6000 cusecs

Based on the above data provided by the Chandigarh Administration, the
following has been arrived at:

Expected discharge : 6000 cusecs
Velocity of water : 3.5 ft / sec
Wet x-sectional area : 6000 ÷ 3.5 = 1714.28 sft
Assume:
Depth of Choe : 10 ‘- 0″
Side slopes : 1 : 1
Bottom width : “A” (assumed)
2A + 20 ×10 : 1714.28
2
A + 10 : 171.42
A : 161.42
Top width = 161.42 + 20 : 181.42
Top width bank : 181.42 + 10 = 191.42
(assuming 5′ free board) i.e. 58.35 m …. Say 60m

Based on the above calculation, a consistent width of 60 meters has been
arrived at for the entire stretch of the Patiala Ki Rao.

Keeping the North-western edge of the Choe constant (due to the
difficulty in accessibility of the same and due to the fact that pitching on
certain areas has been carried out recently), an area of 31.5 Acres has
been reclaimed.
Also there are unplanned developments along the North-western edge
which need to be camouflaged.
This area is proposed to be Landscaped into Recreational and Cultural
facilities.


Further the following is proposed:

  • To establish “STRONG” links across the Patiala ki Rao at 2-3
    places and convert these links in large pedestrian piazza with
    recreational facilities, children play areas, kiosks, fountains and
    other visually stimulating features

SKETCH OF LANDSCAPE ORNAMENTS

TREATMENT OF ENTRY POINTS

DECKS AND OPEN SPACES INCREASE SPATIAL EXPERIENCE

RELAXING CORRIDORS BETWEEN GREEN AND CHOE

The pedestrian piazza which is adjacent to the Lake created along the
Botanical shall provide the much needed physical approach to the
Botanical Garden from along the road.

SECTION ALONG THE CHOE

SKETCH OF PEACE PLAZA

SKETCH OF A FOOD PLAZA

  • To create pedestrian links 3-4 meters wide to provide pedestrian
    connectivity over the choe.
  • To create adequate parking places which allow easy access to the
    linear development.
  • To create a complete recreational experience for people so that this
    area is transformed into a “recreational destination”

LANDSCAPE ELEMENTS

WATER AS AN ELEMENT LENDS TRANQUIL TO THE
ENVIRONMENT

THE COSTS

ROADS NETWORK

PGI (JN 16) TO UT BOUNDARY AT MULLANPUR

RS 5.22 CRORES

EXISTING ROAD TO BE USED AS SLOW CARRIAGEWAY IN THE PROPOSED PLANNING

CONSTRUCTION OF 2 LANE ELEVATED HIGHWAY

= 19200 SQM @23000/- RS 44.16 CRORES

CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES            = 2340 SQM @35000/-

RS 8.19 CRORES

RETAINING WALL & APPROACH ROAD FOR RECLAIMED LAND OF PATIALA

KI RAO                                                = L.S.   RS 1.00 CRORES

PROVISION FOR PH SERVICES        = L.S.   RS 1.00 CRORES

PROVISION FOR ELECT. INSTALLATIONS

= 0.75 CRORES

TOTAL                                                = RS 60.32 CRORES

II) DUMPING GROUND (JN 30) TO UT BOUNDARY

EXISTING ROAD – CARPETING, WIDENING AND
PROVIDING ADDL LANES RS 7.57 CRORES
(CARPETING OF EXISTING ROAD = 55500 SQM @ 520/-
WIDENING OF ROAD = 39000 SQM@ 1200/-)
CONSTRUCTION OF 3 LANE BRIDGE
= 910 SQM @35000/-
RS 3.18 CRORES
RETAINING WALL & APPROACH ROAD
FOR RECLAIMED LAND OF PATIALA
KI RAO = L.S. RS 1.00 CRORES
PROVISION FOR PH SERVICES = L.S. RS 1.00 CRORES
PROVISION FOR ELECT. INSTALLATIONS
= 0.75 CRORES
TOTAL = RS 13.50 CRORES

III) ENTRY POING AT MOHALI TO DUMPING GROUND

CARPETING OF EXISTING ROAD = 8951 SQM @ 755/-
RS 0.70 CRORES
WIDENING OF ROAD = 17902 SQM@ 1200/-
(ADDL LANES & CARPETING RS 4.14 CRORES
PROVISION FOR PH SERVICES = L.S. RS 0.15 CRORES
PROVISION FOR ELECT. INSTALLATIONS
= 0.25 CRORES
TOTAL = RS 5.24 CRORES

B. PATIALA KI RAO

i) EARTHWORK
TOTAL AREA BEING RECLAIMED = 31.5 ACRES i.e.
127512 SQM
ASSUMING AVERAGE FILLING @ 4M = 510048 CUM
TAKE 50% @ 1 KM LEAD = 255024 CUM@ 115/-
RS 2.93 CRORES
TAKE 50% @ 300M LEAD = 255024 CUM @ 100/-
RS 2.50 CRORES
EMBANKMENTS
LENGTH = 3540 RMT
X-SECTIONAL AREA = 82 SQM
VOLUME OF EARTH = 2,90,000 CUM @ 115/-
RS 3.33 CRORES
TOTAL FOR EARTHWORK = 8.76 CRORES
ii) CONSTRUCTION OF PIAZZAS
AREA OF PIAZZAS 9960 SQM @RS 7000/-
RS 6.98 CRORES
iii) LANDSCAPING
TOTAL AREA TO BE LANDSCAPED = 33.87 ACRES@
RS 10,00,000/-
RS 3.38 CRORES

IV) STONE PITCHING
AREA OF STONE PITCHING = 3240 SQM @ 1950/-
RS 6.35 CRORES
V) ROAD ALONG PATILA KI RAO
CARPETING OF EXISTING ROAD 17600 SQM @ 520 /-
RS 0.92 CRORE
WIDENING OF ROAD FROM 5.5 M TO 10 M
14400 SQM @ 1120/- RS 1.61 CRORE
TOTAL FOR DEVELOPMENT OF ROAD RS 2.53 CRORE
TOTAL FOR DEVELOPMENT OF PATIALA KI RAO

= RS 28.00 CRORES

TOTAL COST FOR DEVELOPMENT OF ROAD NETWORK
79.06 CRORES
TOTAL COST OF PROJECT
28.00 + 79.06 = 107.06 CR0RES